A Performer in the Hey-Day of the Big Top

 

The former Jewel Norman recalls the horse that carried her to fame in the circus ring.

 


Living quietly in her suburban Victoria home is a dignified lady who once had the world at her feet.  Mrs. D. A. Campbell was the former Jewel Norman, a name famous where circus people are spoken of.

 

In 1910 Ringling Brothers' Circus was in its winter quarters in Baraboo, Wisconsin.  Miss Norman, then eighteen, was already a star on horseback.  But for the act she dreamed of, she needed a very special horse.

 

On a farm nearby, she was told, was a vicious man-killing mare that could be bought for a song.  Its owners, however wanted to see the idiot who would try to tame her.

 

For three years Miss Norman had been saving up for her dream animal.  Her imagination stirred, she rode to the place.  From a distance she looked into the stall where months of dirt and neglect had accumulated.  Her heart went out to the dumb animal in whose sad eyes the apprehensive girl saw pleading.  She bought the mare without knowing why and later, by coaxing and promise, led her purchase to the light where it stood blinking against the sudden offending glare.

 

Three men armed with iron spikes and pitchforks delivered the horse to Baraboo next morning.

 

It was an unbelieving boss, Al Ringling,, who saw the animal days later.  Spruce and beautiful after baths and lotions, she impressed the famous rider so much that he suggested Miss Norman call her Silver Queen after his own Silver King, which had appeared at Buckingham Palace and all over Europe with Al, the Grand Old Man of the circus.  Al brought Tom Mix along too to see the mare.

 

"Silver Queen," says Mrs. Campbell, "might have been just waiting for deliverance.  Gradually she lost her suspicious character.  She was intelligent and caught on quickly."

 

LEARNED QUICKLY

 

Nevertheless it was not easy.  the mare was already five years old, with very set ideas.  Weeks and weeks of untiring effort went into perfecting her waltzing marching, cake-walking and  pedestal balancing.  Eventually she was ready for the most difficult of all performances, the Ménage Act.

 

Silver Queen loved I all.  As though she had been born exclusively for it, her adroit obedience was a source of breath-taking wonder to the tens of thousands who gasped at her antics.

 

Modest regarding her later achievements, Mrs. Campbell claims no praise.  "Every animal," she explains, "has a definite personality, like humans.  They have to be understood.  Silver Queen may have been thankful I took her out of the dreary place . . . I don't know.  I can only say she seemed to know I was trying to be kind and would stand puzzling out what I said."

 

Mrs. Campbell herself was at one time billed as America's foremost horsewoman and as such travelled countless miles across the U.S., Mexico and Canada.  She and Silver Queen were celebrities.  Their repertoire consisted of fourteen acts, the popularity of which was evinced by their being in constant demand by parks, fairs and exhibitions throughout the U.S.

 

PRIVATE GROOM

 

Silber Queen now had her own private groom.  From a nonentity in seclusion she could have been sold for fabulous sums.

 

Selling, however, did not interest the owner.  Jewel Norman did not grow up among horses on her grandfather's farm near Shadeland, Pennsylvania for nothing.  It was there, in the midst of the very cream of pure breds, she first learned to ride.  Just when that was, Mrs. Campbell is unable to say.  She cannot remember the first time she sat in a saddle.  Her entry into circus life she attributes to her love for horses and her confirmed conviction that persuasion, not force, can work wonders.  Silver Queen's coming into her life was the realization of a lifelong ambition.  Thus it remained until circumstances compelled a separation.

 

Mrs. Campbell give lie to the popular belief that circus animals are badly treated.  Any worth while organization realizes that success depends on their welfare, and the conscientious manager insists on first class conditions.  Woe betide the person found ill-treating a Ringling animal, where there was every device to avoid pain or even risk of it.

 

A veterinary surgeon travelled with the circus.  He had his hospital car and was afforded all the respect and awe due their doctor.

 

"After all,"  Mrs. Campbell points out, "animals make the show.  Not the people, Where for instance, would I have been but for Silver Queen?  It was Silver Queen who painted my name on billboards and many of America's leading news papers.  She did the work . . . I merely tagged along."

 

 

In her vast store of memories, Mrs. Campbell holds dear the one of Jumbo, the world's largest elephant in captivity.  Seeing a baby elephant sauntering along the railway track, and  a train approaching in the distance, Jumbo broke away, hurried to the scene, threw the baby clear of the rails, then turned round and charged the oncoming engine.  Another elephant was unleashed from his quarters one evening.  His trainer having been refused more liquor at the local tavern, the big fellow obliged by pushing in three sides of the establishment.

 

Miss Norman and Silver Queen have appeared in silent films with Tom Mix and his leading lady, Kathleen Williams, the "prairie" scenes often being shot in Chicago's empty lots.

 

FROM NEW ENGLAND

 

Unlike most in that profession, Mrs. Campbell is not the daughter of circus people.

 

Her father, the late Rev. Owen O. Wizrd, was a direct descendant of an English aristocratic family who crossed the Atlantic on the barque "Assurance" in 1635 and helped colonize what is now New England.

 

Long since retired from her profession, Mrs. Campbell spends her time writing poetry and stories.  She recently won a Canadian short story competition and at present is contemplating a novel on her grandmother, one of the original trail pioneers in Pennsylvania.  Above the ancient typewriter where she sites, often until dawn,  is a large painting of Silver Queen.

 


 

Article from the Vancouver Sun Sat. Dec. 13th1952  by H. P. McKEEVER

   


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