Daisy
and Violet Hilton were born in Brighton, East Sussex,
England on February 5, 1908 to a young, unwed barmaid,
Kate Skinner. At the age of two weeks, the twins were
"adopted" by Mary Hilton, their mother's landlady who
was also their midwife. The sisters were pygopagus twins
- conjoined at the hips and buttocks. They shared blood
circulation and were fused at the pelvis but shared no
major organs. Soon after acquiring the twins, Mrs.
Hilton put them on exhibition. They were managed by Ike
Rose of Rose's Royal Midgets fame and exhibited
alongside Rosa and Josefa Blazek, probably the first
time in history that two sets of Siamese twins were ever
shown together. Daisy and Violet were later taken on an
Australian tour with Mary Hilton, her husband Henry, and
their daughter Edith. While in Australia, Edith married
Myer Myers, a carnival balloon salesman.
When Mary Hilton died,
she willed the twins to Edith and Myer. The Myers
relocated to the United States and used part of the
twins' fortune to built a luxurious, Frank Lloyd
Wright-inspired home in San Antonio, Texas. Daisy and
Violet spent the majority of the 1920s touring the
United States on vaudeville circuits, playing clarinet
and saxophone, and singing and dancing. The sisters were
a national sensation, counting among their friends a
young Bob Hope and Harry Houdini, who allegedly taught
them the trick of mentally separating from one another.
By this time, it
seems, the Hilton sisters had already become lightning
rods for scandal. Seeking friendship outside the abusive
Myers home, the twins befriended their advance agent,
William "Bill" Oliver. Although the twins claim in their
autobiography that their relationship with Oliver was
strictly platonic, biographer Dean Jensen believes the
twins were two of many mistresses of the smooth-talking
promoter and that he slept with both of them many times.
In any case, Oliver's wife Mildred accused him of
"spending too much time" with them and filed for
divorce, and attempted to sue the twins for $250,000. On
the orders of Mrs. Myers, Daisy and Violet asked for the
help of a San Antonio lawyer, Martin J. Arnold. Arnold
inquired as to why the sisters, who were over 21 years
old and legal adults, remained bound to Mr. and Mrs.
Myers, and he was shocked to learn of their situation.
He took on the twins' case in January of 1931, helping
them file suit against the Myers to break their contract
and legally separate from their abusive guardians. Judge
W.W. McCrory decided the case in April, awarding the
equivalent of nearly $80,000 to the sisters and allowing
the Myers to keep their San Antonio home.
Newly emancipated,
Daisy and Violet became citizens of the United States
and returned to the only life they'd ever known: show
business. In 1932 they appeared in the movie Freaks,
which dared to pose the question of whether or not
conjoined twins can have a love life. Over the coming
decade, it would become quite clear that the answer was
yes. Violet, the more outgoing of the pair, had a string
of celebrity boyfriends, including the musician Blue
Steel, boxer Harry Mason, and guitarist Don Galvan,
before becoming engaged in 1933 to bandleader Maurice L.
Lambert. She and Lambert began a nationwide search for a
clerk who would issue them a marriage license. Each of
her requests - in 21 states - was denied on moral
grounds, and lawyers were brought in to argue on
Violet's behalf. One New York clerk refused to issue the
license because Daisy was not also engaged. Though
briefly engaged to Jack Lewis, another bandleader, she
deemed him too shy for marriage to a Siamese twin.
Unable to get married,
Violet and Maurice split. Two years later, however, the
twins' agent Terry Turner announced that he could
arrange for Violet to marry after all - she only needed
a groom. Chosen for the role was Violet's dance partner
and a longtime confidant of the twins, James Walker
"Jim" Moore. The wedding, such as it was, took place on
July 18, 1936, at the Texas Centennial Exposition on the
50-yard line of the Cotton Bowl. Daisy, too, got to
experience wedded bliss when she married vaudeville
dancer Harold Estep, stage name Buddy Sawyer, at Elmira,
New York, on September 17, 1941. Their marriage lasted
two weeks.
After the decline of
vaudeville, the twins, like countless others, turned to
Hollywood. In 1950 the sisters appeared in the film
Chained for Life as Dorothy and Vivian Hamilton,
vaudeville singers. In the film, Vivian takes a dislike
to the musician who is courting her sister. Dorothy, on
the other hand, is so smitten that she begs doctors to
separate her from her twin so that she might marry. In
the end, Vivian shoots and kills Dorothy's beau with a
pistol grabbed from a sharpshooter's prop cart. The
judge - and the audience - are left to decide whether to
send innocent Dorothy to jail, or let guilty Vivian walk
free.
Chained for Life
was a colossal failure, banned in many places due to its
lurid subject matter. Having spent nearly all of their
fortune and struggling to survive, the twins opened a
hotdog stand, The Hilton Sisters' Snack Bar, in Miami,
in 1955, but the business failed in part due to the
objections of fellow vendors who didn't like a pair of
freaks stealing their business. Short on cash, having
been unable to manage their show business earnings
responsibly, the sisters decided to bank on the cult
revival of their first movie, Freaks. In 1962
they arranged to appear at a drive-in movie theater in
Charlotte, North Carolina. Here they were abandoned,
penniless, by an unscrupulous agent. A kind grocery
store manager, Charles Reid, hired the sisters to work
in his shop, where they checked and bagged groceries.
Reid bought work dresses for the twins, since all they
had were show clothes. On January 6, 1969, after
battling the Hong Kong flu for some weeks, the twins
failed to re
port for work. Their boss called the police
and the sisters were found dead in their small trailer.
Daisy died first and forensic evidence suggested that
Violet lived for two to four days afterwards, although
this is highly questionable since the twins shared
circulation and she would have bled to death much
sooner. Having no surviving family, the twins were laid
to rest beside a Vietnam soldier named Troy Thompson,
the son of an acquaintance. At death, the twins owned
but $1,000, a far cry from their formerly vast fortune.
Those who met them late in life describe the
quintessential "fallen stars": the twins spoke and
dressed as they had in their heyday, well into the
1960s.
Above information
courtesy of Elizabeth Anderson
www.Phreeque
click on Twins