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My Life Story


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In a very poor and humble home, I
was born on the 29th day of October,
in the city of Chicago, Illinois.
My father and mother were English
people, though my father became a
naturalized citizen of the United
States in 1882,
In the family were two sons, older
than I, and a daughter, Emily, who
was two years younger.
We were very poor indeed, most of
the time not having sufficient food
or clothing, and we thus came to the
notice of the charitable societies
of Chicago.
In August of the year 1891, the
Chicago Fresh Air Fund, in sending
poor children to the country, sent
to Columbia City, Indiana, a car
load of little ones for a two weeks'
outing. I was included in the
number, and we were all marked in
Chicago with tags which stated by
whom we were to be entertained.
My tag bore the name of Mrs. William
E. Heagy, South
Whitley, Indiana, which is ten miles
from Columbia City. I was at
the time a strong, healthy child.
Hearing of my poor and destitute
home, they who entertained me became
greatly interested and opened a
correspondence with my father.
After a two weeks' stay, I returned
home and in October of the same
year, my mother died, leaving me to
be the housekeeper at the age of
nine years. I did the work as
best I knew home" there was not much
to do or much to do with.
My father was a drinking man and was
in the habit of sending his children
to a neighboring saloon for liquor,
though I was sent more often than
any of the others. I remember
tasting of the liquor I carried, and
think it was always beer. In
November, 1891, and on the afternoon
of Thanksgiving Day, my father and I
were alone in the house, my brothers
being at play out of doors, and in
going about the house,
* I found a
bottle filled with what I afterwards
knew must have been whiskey.
Being but a child, I picked up the
bottle and drank freely from it; its
effect was almost immediate, and I
grew weak and stupefied. My
father was in an adjoining room and
called to me to go and put some wood
on the kitchen fire and I called
back that I was sick and could not
go, but he insisted and I obeyed.
I had taken the lids from the stove,
when, from the combined effect of
the heat and the liquor, my whole
being gave way and I sank on to the
open stove, unconscious. I
must have lain there some time, for
the physicians and surgeons said
that the bones of my hands and arms
were amputated three inches from the
shoulders. I was burned on the
neck and on the chest but those
burns were not serious.
We lived at this time at 548 Park
Avenue, and neighbors claimed that
my father was also intoxicated, and
that he held me on the stove until
my arms were burned, and that they
heard me screaming. The Humane
Society of Illinois took the matter
u and had my father placed under
arrest. After a trial in a
Justice Court, he was held to the
grand jury, and, on the final trial
in the spring of 1892, he was
acquitted for lack of evidence.
I
was discharged from the Hospital
February, 1892, and went from there
to spend a few weeks at South
Whitley with Mrs. Heagy, with whom I
had stayed on my outing the summer
before.
In the meantime, the Children's Home
Society of Illinois took control of
me, my father waiving all right or
claim to me or to any money which I
might ever earn. Through the
efforts of Dr. Frank M. Gregg, (now
deceased) of the Children's Home
Society, a "Kittie Smith Fund" was
raised, generous people far and near
responding to the call. This
fun was used to support and educate
me.
On returning to Chicago, I spent the
balance of the year 1892 at the
Englewood Nursery and, during the
following four years, kind and
generous people at various times
took me into their homes for a few
weeks' stay, and I made several
visits to South Whitley.
At the Home for Destitute Crippled
Children, I learned to write and to
sew with my feet, and was given
instruction in the common school
studies.
In 1896, I was sent by the
Children's Home Society to Poynette,
Wisconsin, where I lived for eight
years in a private family, the
Society my board and expenses out of
the "Kittie Smith Fund". In
Poynette I went to the public
school, and practically completed
the High School Course.
In August, 1904, the "Fund" having
theretofore been exhausted, and I
having attained the age of
twenty-one years, the Society's
obligations to me ceased; therefore
I am now left on my own resources.
As stated before, I have two
brothers and one sister, my father
having died some time since in the
Cook County Hospital. My
sister, I have not seen since 1891,
as she was taken just before my
accident by the Children's Home
Society and adopted into the home of
well to do people in Chicago, whose
identity I never have learned.
My brothers are laborers, and the
circumstances of neither are such
that they can provide for me.
In the last few years, I have earned
a little money by selling my
drawings and embroidery, and writing
cards. Being now on a visit
again to South Whitley, kind and
generous friends here, having seen
my work and desiring to aid me in
making a comfortable living, have
made it possible for me to publish
this little book. In it, you
will find reproductions of some of
my drawings and embroidery, all done
with my feet, and of a quilt, the
pieces of which I cut and sewed.
I never have had a lesson in drawing
or sketching, acquiring the little
knowledge I have on the subject by
practice, using a study which I
place on the floor at the side of my
drawing paper. I sharpen my
pencils, opening and closing the
Knife myself, and use the scissors
to cut all, cloth or any material
with which I am working. I can
almost entirely dress myself, wash
my face, brush my teeth, take my
bath, and comb my hair, when it is
not too long. Ah, yes, I am
quite a housekeeper too, for I can
sweep and dust, mop and scrub, and
even blacken stoves. I have
made several articles of furniture,
such as small book cases and writing
desks, sawing some of the lumber,
driving the nails, putting on the
hinges, and even varnishing them,
but those articles are in Wisconsin,
hence no reproduction of the work.
But being able to do the many things
which I can do, the sad fact yet
remains that I am helpless in some
ways far beyond conception.
Toward those who have helped me in
the past, my heart is filled with
boundless gratitude; and to you who
help me by buying this little book,
I shall answer and say "Verily I say
unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done
it unto one of the least of these,
my brethren, ye have done it unto
me."
Sincerely yours,
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Born in Chicago
of Poor Parents |
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Family becomes
Object of Charity |
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First come to
South Whitley
as a Fresh Air Child |
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Mother Dies
When I am Nine Years Old. |
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The Story of My Accident |
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My Father Often
Sends me
to the Saloon |
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I
Drink of the Liquor Because I know
no Better |
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While Intoxicated I Fall Into The
Fire |
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My arms were
Burned Until They
had to be Amputated |
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My Father Arrested
But Afterward
Acquitted |
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"Kittie
Smith Fund
Raised by Children's Home Society |
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In the Hands of Charitable
Institutions |
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I
learn to Use my Feet Like Hands
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I
Received a High
School Education |
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The Fund Exhausted and I Become
Dependent Upon Myself |
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My Brothers
Unable to Help Me |
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Earn my First Money by Selling my
Work |
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"A Ray of Hope" |
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I
Have Learned "Where There's Will
There's a Way" |
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Pages from History
A
collection of historic Images -
Kittie Smith
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Click On The Photos Below To View
Full Size. |
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Fresh Air Children |
Kittie Smith |
Needle Work |
Quilt |
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Pencil Drawing |
Pencil Drawing |
Pencil Drawing |
News Paper Articles |
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Document |
Words of Commendation |
Type Written Letter |
Foot Written Letter |
My Life Story booklet courtesy of Patt Kelley
a
Articles - Links - Mis

The Truth Behind Kitty's Tragedy
Katherine
M. "Kitty" Smith was born in Chicago on
October 21, 1882, to a poor inner-city
family. At the age of nine she attended a
fresh air retreat in Whitley County,
Indiana, for two weeks; at this time, Kitty
was entirely normal and with a full
complement of limbs. It was not until later
that year, after her mother suddenly died
and she was left in the care of her
alcoholic father, that Kitty became armless.
*
In her autobiographical pamphlet, published
years later, Kitty claimed her drastic
injury was the result of an innocent
accident. On Thanksgiving day, 1891, little
Kitty came across an open bottle of whiskey
and partook. Her father called from another
room, asking her to put more wood on the
fire. When she took the lid from the stove,
the wave of heat, combined with her
drunkenness, caused her to faint into the
hot stove. She was saved from death by her
younger brother, but her arms could not be
saved and both were amputated, three inches
from the shoulder, at Cook County Hospital.
Kitty remained hospitalized until February
of 1892.
The truth behind
Kitty's tragedy, however, is far more
sinister. It seems that an intoxicated
William Smith ordered his young daughter to
cook him dinner. When Kitty failed to obey,
he held her arms and hands against the hot
stove until they were too badly burnt to be
salvaged. The Humane Society intervened and
arrested Mr. Smith for this barbaric act of
abuse, and he was tried in the spring of
1892, but the jury failed to convict him.
Kitty was staying at the Home for the
Friendless at this point and when she
appeared to testify in court, she wanted
nothing more than to be embraced by the man
who had disfigured her. She was allowed to
remain in her father's arms for only a few
minutes before the two were pried apart and
Kitty was led away, sobbing. A religious
woman, she would eventually forgive her
father and include the less incriminating
story in her autobiography.
Kitty remained a ward
of the Children's Home Society of Illinois
for several years, living at the Home for
Destitute and Crippled Children. A Dr. Frank
M. Gregg took a special interest in her and
established the "Kitty Smith Fund" to pay
for her education. After leaving the home,
she went to stay with a family in Poynette,
Wisconsin, for the next eight years.
When Kitty turned 21,
in 1904, she could no longer draw assistance
from the state and found herself on her own.
Her father had died and neither of her two
brothers, both laborers, had the means to
help her. It was at this point, Kitty
claimed, that she began to learn to use her
feet, although it's more likely that she
began using her toes as fingers as soon as
she found herself without arms. She turned
her attention to drawing, and within a year
could draw well enough to sell her drawings
for money. So successful was Kitty at
exploiting her handicap that she soon
established the Kitty Smith Company and
began selling copies of her autobiography by
mail. Each booklet was accompanied by a card
with a slot for a quarter. By March of 1906,
Kitty had amassed some $35,000 in quarters
from a sympathetic public. Her company,
managed by a man who sought to make a
fortune of his own, employed a bookkeeper,
stenographer, office boy and eleven envelope
stuffers. Her intent was noble, however: she
aspired to help children with disabilities
overcome their handicaps and become
successful people like herself.
Kitty's skills were
not limited to the realm of business.
According to her autobiography, she could
"write a letter, paint a picture and
embroider in silk. She can saw wood, drive
nails, mow the lawn, thread a needle and
operate a phonograph. She can sweep, dust,
mop, scrub, blacken stoves, build
book-cases, chairs and desks and varnish
them. She can comb her hair, brush her
teeth, take her hat off, eat at table and do
many other things, remarkable for an armless
girl." She could also play the piano and
type on a typewriter. Of typing, Kitty told
newspapers, "You see, with all the training
in the world one cannot spread one's toes as
wide apart as one's fingers. The trouble at
first was that I would strike two keys at
once, but I finally managed to overcome this
fault." She was a member of the Epworth
League, an order of Methodist youth, and
sang in the Methodist choir. In 1913, under
Illinois' new women's suffrage law, Kitty
was the first woman in the Chicago suburb of
Maywood to cast a ballot.
By the 1930s Kitty was
working as a professional armless wonder,
exhibiting at Coney Island as well as with
the Ringling Bros., Barnum & Bailey and John
Robinson circuses.
The
truth behind Kitty's tragedy from
Elizabeth
Anderson's Phreequeshow

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