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Ella K. Ewing
Missouri Giantess:
1872-1913
Ella Ewing, the
Missouri Giantess, was born on March 9,
1872. By the time she d ied
on January 10, 1913, she had reached a
height of 8 ft. 4 1/2 in., officially the
world's tallest woman at that time.
During her lifetime, she gained for herself
a nice living traveling with the Barnum and
Bailey Circus. But years of touring had
taken its toll, and on a cold and snowy
January morning, she succumbed to
tuberculosis and pneumonia.
Ben Ewing, Ella's father, contacted young
Fred Gerth from Wyaconda. In those days of
horse and buggies, it took Fred most of the
morning to make the 8 mile trip from
Wyaconda to Gorin. He took an apprentice
with him to help with the embalming, which
in those days was done in the home.
Frederick Gerth, Jr., recounted the story
that his father told him, "He said that he
got the call that Ella Ewing had died and
that he had no idea how would be able to
embalm her. She was so tall that there was
no equipment available. He had a portable
embalming table called a cooling board,
which was at operating height. He went into
her bedroom and opened up the folding table,
which is about two foot wide and six feet
six inches long, which was too short for
her. He discovered that her specially made
dining room chairs were so tall that the
seat of the chairs was the same height as
the table. He placed one at each end of the
table and placed her body on it and was able
to embalm her," Frederick Gerth recounted.
Ella Ewing had long wished that her body be
cremated, so as she would not be made a
spectacle by scientists or worse -- grave
robbers. But Ben could not bear to do that
to his beloved daughter. He was very
insistent that Ella have a regular funeral,
but that she also have a burial that would
not be vulnerable to vandals. So Fred went
about the task of embalming her 260 lb.
body.
Fred suggested a cement-lined steel vault to
permanently seal the remains, so as they
could not be exhumed later. Ben Ewing then
presented Fred with another request, find a
casket large enough without crowding her.
Fred had intended to just construct a pine
box for her, but now it was a matter of
pride to honor Mr. Ewing's wishes.
On the cold ride back to Wyaconda, Fred came
up with an idea. He contacted the Embalming
Burial Case Company in Burlington, Iowa, and
they informed him that they had an oversized
display vault for advertising purposes from
the Baker Vault Co. The salesman said he
would contact the foreman of the casket
factory and see if they could make a casket
to fit the vault.
After some time, the salesman called Fred
Gerth back and said they could build the
casket, but he would have to come to
Burlington to give his authorization to it.
Gerth then boarded the train for Burlington
while the factory made the casket. When he
arrived at Burlington, he checked it out to
make sure it would work, and then he
returned with the casket and vault to
Wyaconda. He then loaded the casket and
drove on to Gorin.
When Fred got to Gorin on the morning of
January 12, 1913, he had not slept for two
days. Upon arriving at the home, he and a
group of Miss Ewing's friends and neighbors
placed her body in the casket. They then
prepared the room for visitation. A weary
Fred Gerth, showered with praise and
gratitude for the job he had performed,
promised to return the next day for her ride
to her funeral.
Before he could rest though, Gerth had
another problem to deal with. The regular
horse-driven hearse was not long enough to
hold the large casket. But he did have a
second hearse that had a seat high in the
front. In order to make it work, Fred
removed the lower half of the front wall of
the hearse so that the casket could be slid
all the way into the compartment and then
under the driver's seat, so no part of it
extended past the loading end. Thus, the
rear doors could be closed and prevent the
casket from falling out on the bumpy and
muddy roads. This switching from the regular
hearse to the second hearse, has over the
years, led to many false claims as to whom
actually has the real hearse used in the
Ella Ewing funeral.
Ella
Ewing's casket, with two representatives
from the Embalming and Burial Case Company
from Burlington, Iowa. One man is the
salesman that called on Fred Gerth, the
other the president of the company. They are
holding a ruler which marks the length of
the casket. In the top right hand corner,
the sign reads," FRED GERTH, EMBALMER,
WYACONDA, MO." Underneath is the steel
burial vault.
So on the sunny morning of January 13, 1913,
Fred Gerth arrived at the Ewing home to take
Miss Ella to her final resting place. It
required ten men to move the casket to the
hearse. They stopped and placed the casket
on a new church truck for just one minute so
a photographer from the Gorin Argus
newspaper could snap a picture.
"On the way to the church, (Fred Gerth) said
that when they got a mile from the church,
there were teams of horses and buggies all
tied up to the fences on the side of the
road," Frederick Gerth said. "When they got
to the church, they found that neighbors had
brought stoves and put them up in the church
yard, keeping some of the large crowd warm."
After the service, Miss Ewing was buried in
the cemetery adjoining the Harmony Grove
Baptist Church. When they went to the
cemetery and placed the casket in the vault,
they poured cement on the vault before they
covered it up so that no one could remove
the body.
Ella Ewing is still remembered even today.
George Baskett, while serving in the
Missouri House of Representatives many years
later, had a statue of her placed in the
capital at Jefferson City. Around Northeast
Missouri, there are still several reminders
of her, including the lake that bears her
name near Gorin. The Scotland County
Historical Society, located in the Downing
House in Memphis, has a large display of
many of her personal effects. The Downing
House used to be a hotel, which Ms. Ewing
would stay in before returning home to Gorin
after being on tour with the circus. One of
her specially made shoes is a top
attraction. This year a woven throw which
features her image along with many other
landmarks in the county is being sold to
help raise money for the Historical Society.

The funeral of
Ella Ewing presented a unique challenge to
Fred Gerth, but the quality of service and
high standards he set are still remembered.
That devotion to professionalism and quality
has been passed on through the generations,
and it is still the cornerstone that Gerth
Funeral Service operates on today
Ella Ewing's funeral leaving the specially
designed house custom built for her size.
Fred Gerth, in the fur hat and coat, is at
the front left of the casket. Tragically,
the house burned in 1965. Several attempts
had been made to preserve it, but all
failed.
Ella Ewing Obituary
The Memphis Democrat January
16, 1913

Miss Ella
Ewing, the tallest woman in the world, died
at her late home near Gorin, in this county
Friday morning, January 10th, 1913. This
announcement that reached Memphis at about
eight o'clock Friday morning caused sadness
to the hearts of those who knew the deceased
best.
Miss Ewing was
born in this county and had always made this
her home. When she was but a young miss her
growth to an unnatural size began to develop
and before she reached the age of fourteen
it was known that she would soon become
easily the tallest woman in the
neighborhood. At that time she was very
sensitive on account of her great size and
the attention she always attracted when she
happened to be in a crowd of people.
But as she grew
older this timidity became less, and after
growing to womanhood her friends, induced
her to go out with shows. She went
reluctantly, but while she was going she
became quite an attraction and got an
independent living from her earnings.
With all this,
she still maintained her quiet, modest
demeanor, and was of such a loveable
disposition as to draw friends to her. She
earned sufficient funds to remove a debt
from her father's farm and erected a house
thereon that was built in such a manner that
the doors were high enough that she could
enter without having to stoop. Here it is
proper to state that Miss Ewing was eight
feet four inches tall. The bedstead on which
she slept was made with special side rails
to accommodate the owner, the frame of the
piano was large and everything about the
house built to correspond.
Miss Ewing, in
her business, necessarily was called to all
parts of the country. She made use of this
extensive travel, being a close observer,
and was able to converse fluently about what
she had seen and heard in various
localities. Travel made her acquainted with
the affairs of men and served a good purpose
in completing her education.
She was the
daughter of Benjamin Ewing, her mother
having died a few years ago, and there are
no other children in the family. The home
has always been a most hospitable home and
the charming hostel, delighted to entertain
company. Persons who have been fortunate
enough to be her guests all are lavish in
their praise of the hospitable treatment
they received. The father of the deceased
survives. Also a number of relatives and
friends, who have the sympathy of all in
their bereavement.
Miss Ewing's
funeral was held at Harmony Grove Baptist
Church in Knox County, Monday morning at
11:o'clock, after which the remains were
interred in the cemetery nearby. Miss Ewing
enjoyed a large circle of friends and there
was a great crowd attended the funeral, thus
attesting the high esteem in which she was
held.
The funeral
sermon was preached by Rev. F. M. Baker,
pastor of the Baptist Church at Wyaconda.
The funeral was
one of the largest ever held in this county
and was attended by the numerous friends of
the deceased from the four counties in
Northeast Missouri.
The casket
which contains her body, had to be
especially made, and it was placed in a
steel vault, embedded in concrete. It was
Miss Ewing's wish that upon her death, her
body should be cremated, but her father, who
is greatly grieved over her death, could not
consent to, and the remains were buried near
Harmony Grove Church in the neighborhood
where she grew to womanhood, and where she
numbered her friends by the score.
Miss Ewing will
be greatly missed in that neighborhood. Her
home was a most hospitable one, and she
enjoyed the company of her relatives and
friends, and even those who went through
curiosity were always treated with courtesy
and respect. While Miss Ewing has traveled
the continent from coast to coast, she was a
lady of domestic taste, and always enjoyed
the time she spent in her own home. She was
a splendid conversationalist, and related in
a most entertaining manner, stories of her
travels.
While she grew
to unnatural proportions, her life was not
unlike that of other refined ladies. It was
with reluctance that she ever consented to
travel but once she did, she would never go
without her mother or some lady companion of
her own choosing. Her mother always
accompanied her until her death, a few years
ago, since which time, she had been
accompanied by some lady relative or friend.
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