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The Sideshow.......Then And Now
by Slim Price
Sideshows, or at least the exhibiting
of freaks dates back at least to 1645. In the United States
though, the concept of a live ”Human Oddities and Curiosities”
exhibit only predates P.T. Barnum’s shows by a few years.
The Pan-American Exhibition was
probably the birth of the sideshows as they were known during my
time. Social construction? Hmmm... The freaks were the stars, the
made-freaks like myself, and the hired help were all pretty much
one family. There was no need for a social structure, because each
of us respected one another. The owner/boss/Manager was father,
and everyone else truly was a closely-knit family.
We all protected and cared for and
about each other within the sideshow “community” and only slightly
separated ourselves from the “townies". If there was any sort of
“social ranking” I was never aware of it. Of course, the “true
freaks” got a bigger paycheck with more money going to the bigger
draws. Any perks we might have had were not related to any kind of
ranking.
It’s really kind of hard to give an
outsider an awareness of just how we were except that each show
was a family group where everyone was equal. Other shows
traveling in the same venue were sort of looked upon as our
“cousins” and still considered to be our equals. Within that, of
course there were mad and happy times just the same as any family
group. The “made-freaks” and working acts were just fills to bring
the show up to size. More or less ten acts in one show, hence the
term “ten-in-one.”
I was a little more versatile than
some and learned several of the “arts.” I performed Sword
Swallowing, Fire Eating, Snake-Handling, Human Dynamo, Human
Pincushion, Talker, Grinder, Magician, etc. Basically whatever
fell short of being a physical oddity. All this meant was that
wherever some filler was needed, I got pointed at! <grin> In fact
I might have appeared more than once in the same show.
Enough about that though. Back to my
feeble attempt to build a picture. I don’t think the way a
sideshow is displayed has changed all that much from the
beginning. An act got on stage, completed their performance, got
off the stage and the next act appeared. What has changed is the
premise. The modern shows seem to feel that shock is required. It
seems as though if it doesn’t make you throw up, it wasn’t a good
show. That saddens me greatly.
The old performers truly brought with
themselves dignity and often humor. I guess the modern shows need
to compete with Acid Rock to get an audience and that is sad.
There are still “freaks” born, but now they are shamed, hidden,
taught that they are handicapped and put on the dole. The “Old
Timers” were proud people who made their own living and were a
fiercely independent bunch of souls. All in all I think we have
lost a very special part of our culture to the “politically
correct” movement.
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